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Property Law

CESSION: As used in buying and selling of stands and other properties in Zimbabwe

A
Admin
January 20, 2025
5 min read

A cession agreement is a legal contract involving the transfer of property rights in Zimbabwe. Understanding the different types of cession agreements is crucial for anyone involved in property transactions.

📋 Types of Cession Agreements

1

Council Cession

Council cession occurs when a local council transfers ownership rights to a buyer. This involves the council formally giving up ownership of a property to a purchaser through a legal agreement.

Key Point: The council acts as the original owner and transfers rights directly to the buyer.
2

Local Government Cession

In this type of cession, the state transfers ownership rights through the Ministry of Local Government. This typically involves leasing property with specific compliance conditions.

Important: Compliance with government conditions is mandatory for maintaining ownership rights.
3

Developer's Cession

The developer's cession involves a private developer transferring property rights to a buyer.

Process Steps:

1

The developer initially owns the property

2

A buyer purchases the property from the developer

3

The developer transfers ownership via a Deed of Cession

4

Ownership rights are legally registered with relevant authorities

⚠️ Risks Associated with Property Cession

Attention: Purchasing property under a cession agreement carries several risks that buyers must carefully consider:

🚫

Fraudulent Activities

Risk of dealing with fraudulent sellers or forged documentation

⚖️

Ownership Disputes

Potential conflicts over rightful ownership of the property

💰

Unpaid Debts

Properties may have outstanding financial obligations

📝

Breach of Contract

Risk of agreement violations by either party

📉

Investment Loss

Potential financial loss if the transaction fails

✅ Importance of Verification

Protect Your Investment

Given these risks, proper verification before purchasing property under a cession agreement is essential. Professional verification services can help identify potential issues before they become costly problems.

✓ Verify seller's ownership documents
✓ Check for outstanding debts or encumbrances
✓ Confirm council or government approvals
✓ Review all legal documentation thoroughly
✓ Conduct physical property inspection

Whether you're dealing with council cession, government cession, or developer's cession, understanding the legal framework and conducting thorough due diligence is crucial for a successful property transaction in Zimbabwe.

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